Understanding 2D Echocardiography

2D trans-thoracic echocardiography or simply 2D echo is a non-invasive imaging technique that assesses the heart’s structure and function at rest. It uses ultrasound waves to create two-dimensional images of the heart, in order to detect any abnormalities in heart valves, blood flow patterns, chamber size and function. How 2D Echo Works A small device […]

Difference Between Cardiologist, Cardiovascular & Cardiothoracic

Many people often get confused between a cardiologist, cardiovascular surgeon and cardiothoracic surgeon because they all deal with heart-related conditions. However, they have very different roles in treating heart problems. Let’s break it down : 1. Who is a Cardiologist? (The Heart Doctor) A cardiologist is like your heart’s personal doctor. They check your heart’s […]

Understanding The Difference Between Pulmonary Embolism & Pulmonary Hypertension

Our lungs are like air filters for the body, making sure we get the oxygen we need. But sometimes, problems can happen with the blood flow in the lungs, leading to serious health conditions. Two such conditions are Pulmonary Embolism (PE) and Pulmonary Hypertension (PH). Although they might sound similar, they are very different. Let’s […]

AHVC Heart Channel – Chronic Total Occlusion by Dr Tan Chong Hiok

Chronic Total Occlusion (CTO): The Heart’s Blockage Explained Like Singapore’s ERP Roads! Imagine a road completely blocked, no way through. That’s what Chronic Total Occlusion (CTO) is to your heart — a severe blockage in your arteries. But don’t worry! Just like roadwork clears traffic jams, there are ways to clear those blockages. Curious how? […]

AHVC Heart Channel – The Management of Atrial Fibrillation (AF) By Dr Jeremy Chow

With advancements in technology, smartwatches can now detect atrial fibrillation (AF). But can you really rely on them alone to assess your heart health? What does it mean if your smartwatch doesn’t pick up any irregularities — Does that mean you’re in the clear? In this episode, Dr Jeremy Chow addresses these common questions around […]

Treadmill ECG vs. Stress Echocardiogram: Understanding Cardiac Stress Tests

Both the Treadmill Electrocardiogram (ECG) and the Stress Echocardiogram are types of cardiac stress tests designed to detect ischemia—a condition where reduced blood flow to the heart occurs due to severe or significant blockages in the coronary arteries. Treadmill ECG In a Treadmill ECG, patients are asked to walk or run on a treadmill while their heart’s electrical activity is […]

Leadless Pacemaker : A Tiny Heart Helper Without Wires

Introduction A pacemaker is a small device that helps control a slow heartbeat. Traditionally, pacemakers consist of a pulse generator implanted under the skin and lead wires that connect the device to the heart. However, thanks to modern technology, we now have leadless pacemakers – tiny, wireless devices that work inside the heart without the […]